- top
- top1 [ tap ] noun ***▸ 1 highest place/part▸ 2 highest/best position▸ 3 container lid/cover▸ 4 piece of clothing▸ 5 farthest part▸ 6 toy that spins▸ 7 fruit/vegetable leaves▸ 8 beginning▸ + PHRASES1. ) count usually singular the highest place, point, part, or surface of something:We could see mountain tops in the distance.at the top of something: I left my purse at the top of the stairs.the very top: Our cat had climbed to the very top of the tree.reach the top: We reached the top of the hill and looked down.on top (of something): He sprinkled cocoa powder on top of the cake.a ) a flat surface, especially the flat upper surface of a piece of furniture:You need to wipe down the table tops.=> WORKTOP2. ) the top the highest status within a group or organization, or the person in this position:She started as an administrative assistant and worked her way to the top.at the top of your game/profession: This season he's at the top of his game.3. ) count a lid or cover for a container:I lost the top to my shampoo bottle.a ) a cover for a pen4. ) count a piece of clothing that covers the upper part of your body:This store carries a lot of nice knit tops.his pajama top5. ) singular BRITISH the part of something such as a street that is furthest away from you:They've bought a new house at the top of our road.6. ) count a child's toy that spins around on a point7. ) count usually plural the leaves on some vegetables, for example onions8. ) the top INFORMAL the beginning of an activity, especially a performance of something:take it from the top: Let's take it from the top of the second act.a ) in baseball, the first half of an INNINGat the top of the list INFORMALof greatest importance:Sports were not at the top of the list.at the top of your voice/lungswith a very loud voice:She was singing at the top of her lungs.(be) the tops INFORMAL OLD-FASHIONEDto be the best or most successful:This place is the tops for outstanding facilities.come out on top/come out tops INFORMALto be the best or the winner:Phil always comes out on top.from top to bottomcompletely and thoroughly:We cleaned the house from top to bottom.something gets on top of you INFORMALif a problem or difficult situation gets on top of you, you become unable to deal with it effectively:Things are really getting on top of me at home.off the top of your headimmediately and without thinking very much:Off the top of my head, I'd say we have about 200 members.on topin a situation where you are in control or winning:The Bears stayed on top throughout most of the game.on top of1. ) covering someone or something:His bike fell on top of him.2. ) in addition to something else:On top of all his financial problems, his wife left him.3. ) in control of what is happening:on top of things: I try to stay on top of things.4. ) very close to someone or something:The truck was almost on top of me.on top of the worldin a very good mood because things are going well for youpush/put someone over the top AMERICANto make someone successful in a competition or activity=> BLOW1toptop 2 [ tap ] adjective usually before noun ***1. ) at or on the highest part of something:Our room is on the top floor.I can't reach the top shelf of the closet.the top left-hand corner of the envelopetop half: The top half of the wall came crashing down.2. ) highest in status, degree, or importance:At top speed, these airplanes break the sound barrier.It's one of the top business schools in the country.top prize: He won the top prize.a top player/scientist/student: He's one of the top players in the league.top priority: Our top priority now is finding shelter for the flood victims.3. ) BRITISH INFORMAL used about someone you like very much:She's a top girl with a great sense of humor.tops INFORMALbetter than all the others:When it comes to Italian cooking, this restaurant is tops.toptop 3 [ tap ] verb transitive **1. ) to be larger than a particular amount:The costs for the project may top $50 million.a ) top an offer/bid to say you will pay more money for something than someone else:Another couple topped our offer by $1,000.2. ) often passive to cover something with a layer of something else:top something with something: pizza topped with pepperonibe topped by something: hills topped by clumps of trees3. ) to be better or more impressive than something else:I don't think I can top your fishing story.a ) to be in the most important or popular position in a series of things:top a bill: Topping our entertainment bill tonight is someone I know you'll love.top a list/chart: The book is now topping bestseller lists all over the world.4. ) LITERARY to reach the top of a hill or slopeto top it all (off) SPOKENin addition to everything else that was said or done:To top it all, she left me with huge debts.,top `off phrasal verb transitive1. ) to finish something with a final activity or detail:top something off with something: We topped off the evening with a carriage ride.2. ) top off or top up to completely fill a container that is already partly full:I just want to top off the tank before we head into the desert.,top `out phrasal verb intransitiveif a rate or an amount tops out, it reaches its highest level:top out at: Mortgage rates topped out at 10% before falling last spring.,top `up phrasal verb transitive1. ) MAINLY BRITISH same as TOP OFF 2a ) to add more liquid to someone's glass or cup to make it full2. ) to add more to something in order to bring it up to the level you want or need:a way to top up your earnings
Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.